A stroke doesn’t send a warning before it strikes. But the human body often does. Every minute matters when it comes to recognizing and responding to a stroke. The faster you act, the better the chances of recovery and survival. That’s why the acronym FAST is so important. It’s a simple tool to help you remember the early signs of a stroke and take immediate action.
What Is a Stroke?
A stroke occurs when blood flow to a part of the brain is interrupted either due to a clot (ischemic stroke) or a burst blood vessel (hemorrhagic stroke). The brain needs oxygen to survive, and without blood reaching there, cells start dying fast. The impact can be life-altering, affecting movement, memory, and speech. But with early detection and timely intervention, lives can be saved and function preserved.
The FAST Test: Four Simple Signs to Watch For
Recognizing the signs of a stroke is critical. That’s where FAST comes in:
F – Face Drooping
Ask the person to smile. Is one side of the face uneven? This could signal weakness in the facial muscles—a common sign of stroke.
A – Arm Weakness
Ask them to raise both arms. Is one arm unable to rise? Arm weakness or numbness is another red flag.
S – Speech Difficulty
Is their speech slurred or hard to understand? Can they repeat a simple sentence correctly? Trouble speaking clearly is often a sudden and telling symptom.
T – Time to Act
It is time to react when you notice any of these signs. Call emergency services immediately.
Why Time Matters
Studies show that patients who receive treatment within the first 3 hours of symptom onset have significantly better outcomes. Clot-busting medications and other emergency interventions are most effective when administered early. Delaying medical care can lead to long-term disability or worse.
Who Is at Risk?
While strokes can happen to anyone, certain factors raise the risk:
● High blood pressure
● Diabetes
● Smoking
● Heart disease
● Obesity
● Family history of stroke
● Sedentary lifestyle
Age also plays a role, but strokes are increasingly affecting younger individuals, making awareness crucial for all age groups.
Stroke Care at Tiruvalla Medical Mission
With over 30 medical departments and specialties, including expert neurology and emergency care units, TMM is equipped to handle complex stroke cases with precision and compassion. Our team includes renowned neurologists, dedicated nursing professionals, and critical care experts who work around the clock to deliver timely and coordinated stroke care. The hospital’s state-of-the-art operating theatres, advanced imaging facilities, and round-the-clock emergency services ensure that no time is lost when it matters most.
Beyond Treatment: Stroke Prevention and Education
Most of us are still unaware that stroke can be prevented. At TMM, we emphasize community education, early screenings, and lifestyle modifications to help individuals manage their risk. With a dedicated team of the best neurologists in Thiruvalla, our commitment to accessible, ethical, and expert care is rooted in the same values that have guided us for generations.
Don’t Hesitate to Seek Help
If someone around you shows signs of facial drooping, arm weakness, or slurred speech, don’t hesitate. Use the FAST method. Call for emergency help immediately. When a stroke hits, it’s playing a game with time.